Labor rates by state · ND
Auto repair labor rates in North Dakota
Shops in North Dakota typically post between $70 and $98 an hour, centring on about $84. That is built from the state's real mean technician wage of $27.88, which ranks 18 of 51 nationally.
Updated August 2026 · Source: BLS OES 49-3023, May 2025 release
What shops in North Dakota actually pay technicians
A single average hides the thing that decides your labor cost: the gap between what an entry-level technician earns and what a master technician earns. In North Dakota that gap runs from $18.08 to $40.32 an hour — the top of the trade earns about 2.2× the bottom. Every figure in this section is surveyed by the BLS, not derived.
The mean ($27.88) sits above the median ($27.58), which is the normal shape for this trade: a relatively small number of master technicians, diagnosticians and specialists pull the average up above what the middle of the workforce actually earns. If you are budgeting for a typical hire, the median is the more honest starting point. North Dakota employs 2,140 technicians, 4.99 for every 1,000 jobs in the state — a concentration close to the national average, with a BLS location quotient of 1.10.
What is going on in the North Dakota market
North Dakota technicians average $27.88 an hour, above the national mean, which is a direct consequence of energy-sector competition: oilfield employers in the western part of the state hire from the same pool of mechanically skilled people and pay well. The derived rate near $84 reflects that pressure. With only 2,140 technicians statewide, a single shop losing two people is a meaningful share of a local market.
How North Dakota compares to the states next door
Bordering states are the comparison that actually bites: they are where your customers cross for a cheaper quote, and where your technicians look when they want a raise.
| State | Avg rate | Range | Tech wage | vs ND |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| North Dakota this page | $84 | $70–$98 | $27.88 | — |
| South Dakota | $80 | $67–$94 | $26.76 | −$4 |
| Minnesota | $86 | $71–$100 | $28.51 | +$2 |
| Montana | $86 | $71–$100 | $28.51 | +$2 |
How the North Dakota figure was produced
The wage numbers are real and surveyed. The mean of $27.88, the median of $27.58, the $18.08–$40.32 percentile range, the 2,140 technicians and the 1.10 location quotient all come from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program, occupation code 49-3023, "Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics", May 2025 release. They are not estimates and we do not adjust them.
The door rate is derived, not surveyed. No public survey of posted shop labor rates exists for North Dakota or anywhere else. We apply the long-standing industry rule of thumb that a shop's posted rate runs about 3× what it pays the technician, because the rate has to carry payroll taxes and benefits, the building, equipment and tooling, software, insurance, service-writer and administrative time, and profit. The 2.5× and 3.5× brackets give the $70–$98 range. We publish the multipliers instead of hiding them, so you can recompute from the BLS wage if you would use a different one.
What it cannot tell you. A state average cannot see your rent, your technician mix, or whether you are competing against two independents or a dealer group. Variation inside a state is regularly wider than the gap between two states. Treat $84 as orientation, and read the full state-by-state table for context.
Posting $84 does not mean collecting it
What you post per hour and what you actually collect per hour are different numbers, and the gap is discounting, comebacks and time nobody billed. MyAutoShopPro reports your effective labor rate from work you actually invoiced, per technician and per job type, so you can find the leak before you decide whether North Dakota rates justify a rise.
North Dakota labor rates
Auto repair labor rate questions, North Dakota
Q1What is the average auto repair labor rate in North Dakota?
The average posted auto repair labor rate in North Dakota works out to about $84 per hour, with most shops falling between $70 and $98. That figure is derived, not surveyed: it comes from the Bureau of Labor Statistics mean hourly wage for automotive service technicians in North Dakota, which is $27.88, multiplied by 3 to cover payroll taxes and benefits, the building, tooling, insurance, software, front-counter time and profit. The national equivalent is $81 per hour, so North Dakota sits +$3 against it.
Q2How much do auto mechanics make in North Dakota?
The Bureau of Labor Statistics puts the mean hourly wage for automotive service technicians and mechanics in North Dakota at $27.88, on a workforce of 2,140. The median is $27.58. The bottom ten percent earn about $18.08 an hour and the top ten percent about $40.32, so the best-paid technicians in the state earn roughly 2.2 times what the entry level does. These are surveyed figures from the May 2025 release, not estimates.
Q3Is North Dakota an expensive state for auto repair?
On labor, North Dakota ranks 18 of 51 nationally by technician wage. Its derived door rate runs about $3 an hour above the national average. Bear in mind that variation inside a state is routinely larger than the gap between two states: a shop in a major metro and one an hour outside it can post rates thirty dollars apart while sharing the same state average.
Q4How do I set my shop's labor rate in North Dakota?
Work forward from your own costs, not backward from the state average. Add annual fixed overhead, non-billable payroll, technician payroll including taxes and benefits, and the profit the business needs, then divide by the hours you can realistically sell — which is well below the hours your technicians are present. Use the $84 North Dakota figure on this page to sanity-check the answer, not to replace the calculation. If your number lands far outside the $70 to $98 range, that is worth understanding rather than ignoring.
Q5How many auto technicians work in North Dakota?
2,140, according to the May 2025 BLS survey. That is 4.99 automotive service technicians for every 1,000 jobs of all kinds in North Dakota, a concentration close to the national average — the BLS location quotient is 1.10, where 1.00 means exactly average. Hiring pressure tends to track that number more closely than it tracks the wage.
Labor rates in other states
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